South America
Travel Guide > South America
Introduction
South America is an irresistible destination for many travellers.
Thundering waterfalls surrounded by vast jungles. Massive street parties around Carnaval time. Lost and found Inca cities. Colonial cities where African, Latin and indigenous cultures are fused.
Geography
The geography of South America is extremely diverse stretching from the equator to almost touching northern Antarctica. Along the Pacific coast there is the stunningly high mountain range of the Andes, which is also the longest mountain range in the world. This mountain range runs for over 7,000 km and its highest mountain is Aconcagua reaching a stunning 6,962 m. There are also hundreds of volcanoes in the Andes, many of them are extremely active.
The north central area of South America is filled with the amazing Amazon Rain Forest, which is the largest rain forest in the world and is home to amazing bio-diversity. The southern part of the country on the east coast is Patagonia, which is high altitude plain on the eastern side of the Andes. South America is also home to Angel Falls in Venezuela, which is the highest waterfall in the world. The Amazon River, which is the largest river by volume of water. The Atacama Desert, which is the second driest place on earth and the highest navigable lake in the World Lake Titicaca. Anyone looking for high mountains, amazing beaches or steaming jungles can find there perfect place in South America.
Subregions
Countries and Territories
Sights and Activities
Major Cities
- Buenos Aires, Argentina
- Montevideo, Uruguay
- Quito, Ecuador
- Rio de Janeiro, Brazil
- Santiago, Chile
Landmarks
- Amazon Rainforest and River
- Andes Mountains
- Galapagos Islands
- Iguazu Falls
- Machu Picchu
- Patagonia
- Pantanal
Learning Spanish
If you want to combine your travels with some study, consider taking a Spanish language class. More general information is found in Learning Spanish in South America.
This is version 13. Last edited at 17:50 on Oct 5, 08 by Lavafalls (+1176). 15 articles link to this page.
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